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United States Department of Agriculture
National Agricultural Statistics Service
Nebraska Weather and Crops
100 Centennial Mall North, Room 298, Lincoln, Nebraska 68508
(402) 437-5541 · (402) 437-5547 FAX · www.nass.usda.gov
Issue NE–CW 1708 Released April 28, 2008
Agricultural Summary: For the week endingApril 27, 2008, below average temperatures and wet weather
at the end of the week hindered row crop planting, according
to USDA’s National Agricultural Statistics Service, Nebraska
Field Office. Soil temperatures warmed and averaged
50 degrees or more for the first time this season. Producers
were able to get in the fields earlier in the week and start
planting corn until precipitation limited progress. The cool
temperatures have created concern among beet growers for
emerging stands. Pasture and rangeland growth has been slow
due to the below normal temperatures during much of April.
As calving season nears completion, producers were focused
on working cattle and preparing to move livestock to pasture.
Weather Summary: Temperatures averaged 6 degreesbelow normal across the state with highs near 80 in the eastern
areas to lows of 20 in the Panhandle. Precipitation was
widespread, with portions of central and southeastern
Nebraska receiving over an inch and a half of moisture.
There were reports of snow in the Panhandle as well as the
northeastern part of the state; hail was reported in the
Southwestern District.
Soil Moisture and Days Suitable:
Nebraska, Week Ending April 27, 2008
This
Week
Last
Week
Last
Year
Aver-
age
Percent
Topsoil
Very Short 5 2 1 4
Short 10 12 7 17
Adequate 69 70 80 73
Surplus 16 16 12 6
Subsoil
Very Short 8 6 6 19
Short 21 24 20 32
Adequate 67 65 69 47
Surplus 4 5 5 2
Days Suitable 3.8 2.8 2.6 3.8
Field Crops Report: Wheat condition rated 1 percentvery poor, 7 poor, 33 fair, 51 good, and 8 excellent, above last
year’s 51 good or excellent and the average. Wheat jointed
was at 12 percent, behind last year’s 41 and 11 days behind the
39 average.
Corn planted was 9 percent complete. This is behind last
year’s 13 and 6 days behind the average of 21.
Oats planted increased to 81 percent, the same as last year but
behind the 88 average. Oats emerged was at 28 percent, well
behind last year’s 38 and 51 average.
Alfalfa conditions rated 4 percent poor, 25 fair, 65 good, and
6 excellent, well above last year’s 33 percent good or excellent
condition and the average of 57 good or excellent.
Crop Progress: Nebraska, Week Ending April 27, 2008
Crop
This
Week
Last
Week
Last
Year
Aver-
age
Percent
Corn Planted 9 2 13 21
Oats Planted 81 57 81 88
Oats Emerged 28 14 38 51
Wheat Jointed 12 5 41 39
Crop Condition: Nebraska, Week Ending April 27, 2008
Crop Very
Poor
Poor Fair Good Excel-
Lent
Percent
Alfalfa 0 4 25 65 6
Wheat 1 7 33 51 8
Livestock, Pasture and Range Report: Pasture andrange conditions rated 1 percent very poor, 6 poor, 28 fair, 59
good, and 6 excellent, above last year. Spring calving was 93
percent complete. Calf losses rated 9 percent below average,
90 average, and 1 above average.
This release is based on data from FSA county directors, county
extension educators, NOAA, and the High Plains Regional Climate
Center. County comments and reports can be found at:
http://www.nass.usda.gov/Statistics_by_State/Nebraska/Publications
/Crop_Progress_&_Condition/cmts_cur.htm
Average Temperature at the Four Inch Depth Under Bare Soil
April 21 – April 27, 2008
Precipitation in Inches for Week Ending 8:00 a.m. April 27, 2008
Precipitation: By District, Nebraska, April 1 – April 27, 2008
Item NW NC NE CEN EC SW SC SE
Total past week .28 1.10 .98 1.64 .79 .93 .47 1.56
Total since April 1 1.05 2.55 3.06 4.06 4.16 2.83 2.79 4.89
Normal since April 1 1.55 1.84 2.28 2.16 2.40 1.66 1.80 2.45
Total as % of normal 66% 136% 133% 188% 173% 169% 155% 200%
Temperature: By District, Nebraska, Week Ending Sunday, April 27, 2008
Temperature
Extremes Station
High Low
Average Departure
NW Alliance 74 20 43 -8
Scottsbluff 79 22 47 -4
Sidney 77 22 45 -6
NC Ainsworth 74 27 44 -10
Arthur 69 23 44 -9
O'Neill 77 23 45 -9
NE Concord 79 24 47 -8
Elgin 76 29 46 -8
West Point 79 30 50 -6
C Grand Island 77 31 49 -5
Lexington 75 26 47 -7
Ord 75 27 47 -7
EC Central City 79 29 49 -6
Lincoln 78 33 53 -4
Mead 80 30 52 -5
SW Champion 78 22 48 -6
Dickens 76 24 47 -7
McCook 76 29 49 -5
SC Minden 75 30 49 -6
Red Cloud 73 28 51 -4
Smithfield 73 28 47 -7
SE Beatrice 77 31 52 -5
Clay Center 75 28 49 -6
Nemaha 77 32 56 -1
Source: High Plains Regional Climate Center and Nebraska State Climate Office
© 2008 The Nebraska Rural Radio Association. All rights reserved.
This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.




